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Can I run gemma-2-9b-it locally?

google/gemma-2-9b-it
LLM (text generation)9.2B params17 GB downloadGemma2ForCausalLM

gemma-2-9b-it is a llm (text generation) model with about 9.2B parameters. The practical minimum to run it is roughly 5.7 GB of GPU or system memory, and a GPU with 8 GB VRAM runs it comfortably. Here's exactly what it needs and how to run it.

Check YOUR exact machine

gemma-2-9b-it memory & VRAM requirements

How much memory gemma-2-9b-it needs at each quantization level (weights plus ~20% runtime overhead). Lower-bit quantization dramatically reduces VRAM at a small quality cost.

PrecisionMemory neededNotes
Full precision (FP16/BF16)23 GBFull quality
8-bit (INT8 / Q8)12 GBSmaller, slight quality loss
4-bit (Q4_K_M / INT4)7.1 GBBest size/quality trade-off
3-bit (Q3_K)5.7 GBSmaller, slight quality loss

Will gemma-2-9b-it run on your GPU?

Verdicts for common setups — from CPU-only laptops to an RTX 4090 and data-center GPUs. Click a GPU to see everything it can run.

Your setupVerdictNeedsEst. speedBest way to run
No GPU (16 GB RAM)Workarounds12 GB~4.5 tok/sRun on CPU (RAM) with Q8
RTX 4060 (8 GB)Runs7.1 GB~35 tok/sRun on your GPU with Q4
RTX 3060 (12 GB)Runs7.1 GB~45 tok/sRun on your GPU with Q4
RTX 4070 Super (12 GB)Runs7.1 GB~61 tok/sRun on your GPU with Q4
RTX 4080 Super (16 GB)Runs12 GB~50 tok/sRun on your GPU with Q8
RTX 4090 (24 GB)Runs12 GB~66 tok/sRun on your GPU with Q8
RTX 3090 (24 GB)Runs12 GB~62 tok/sRun on your GPU with Q8
Apple M-series (18 GB unified)Runs12 GB~11 tok/sRun on your Apple Silicon (unified memory) with Q8
Apple M Max (64 GB unified)Runs23 GB~15 tok/sRun on your Apple Silicon (unified memory) with FP16
A100 (80 GB)Runs23 GB~67 tok/sRun on your GPU with FP16

How to run gemma-2-9b-it locally

Recommended method: Run on your GPU with FP16 using vLLM or Transformers.

Serve with vLLM (OpenAI-compatible API)
# Fast production serving on http://localhost:8000/v1
vllm serve google/gemma-2-9b-it
Python (Transformers)
from transformers import pipeline
pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="google/gemma-2-9b-it", device_map="auto")
print(pipe("Hello", max_new_tokens=50))

gemma-2-9b-it — frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does gemma-2-9b-it need?

gemma-2-9b-it needs roughly 7.1 GB of VRAM at 4-bit (Q4) quantization and about 23 GB at full FP16 precision, including runtime overhead. Lower-bit quantization trades a little quality for a lot less memory.

Can I run gemma-2-9b-it on CPU without a GPU?

Yes — gemma-2-9b-it can run on CPU using system RAM (best with a quantized GGUF build via llama.cpp or Ollama), but generation will be noticeably slower than on a GPU.

What's the best way to run gemma-2-9b-it locally?

The easiest path is usually vLLM or Transformers. Run on your GPU with FP16. This page's "How to run it" section has copy-paste commands.

What GPU do I need to run gemma-2-9b-it?

A GPU with at least 8 GB of VRAM runs gemma-2-9b-it comfortably at 4-bit quantization, or about 24 GB for full FP16 precision. On Apple Silicon, unified memory of that size works too.

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